Proving Negligence in a Slip and Fall Case


Slip and fall claims are not automatic wins. To succeed, you must prove that the property owner was negligent. Here’s how.


1. The 4 Elements of Negligence

To hold the owner liable, you must show:

  1. They owed you a duty of care
  2. They breached that duty (e.g., failed to fix hazards)
  3. The breach caused your accident
  4. You suffered damages (injury, medical bills)

2. Evidence You Need

  • Photos or videos of the hazard
  • Witness statements
  • Maintenance logs
  • Surveillance footage
  • Medical records

3. Comparative Fault Rules

In some states, if you were partially at fault (e.g., not watching where you walked), your compensation might be reduced.


4. How a Lawyer Can Help

Lawyers gather evidence, hire safety experts, and handle negotiations with insurers.